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Key: MNG-2192
Type: Bug Bug
Status: Closed Closed
Resolution: Cannot Reproduce
Priority: Major Major
Assignee: Carlos Sanchez
Reporter: Ray Ward
Votes: 2
Watchers: 1
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Maven 2

Transitive dependency overrides version specified in POM

Created: 30/Mar/06 07:55 AM   Updated: 27/Apr/07 11:12 AM
Component/s: Dependencies
Affects Version/s: 2.0.3, 2.0.2
Fix Version/s: None

Time Tracking:
Not Specified

Issue Links:
Related
 

Complexity: Intermediate


 Description  « Hide
I'm seeing this in both 2.0.2 and 2.0.3, but not in 1.0.2. I specify a version for a dependency in the parent pom.xml. As the build goes on, one or more dependencies will be processed in the modules that have earlier versions, and those earlier versions override the version I specified in pom.xml.

For example:
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
<version> 3.1</version>
</dependency>

Then from the log:
...
[DEBUG] struts:struts:jar:1.2.4:compile (selected for compile)
[DEBUG] oro:oro:jar:2.0.7:compile (selected for compile)
[DEBUG] commons-logging:commons-logging:jar:1.0.4:compile (selected for compile)
[DEBUG] commons-fileupload:commons-fileupload:jar:1.0:compile (selected for compile)
[DEBUG] commons-collections:commons-collections:jar:2.1:compile (selected for compile)
[DEBUG] commons-beanutils:commons-beanutils:jar: 1.6.1:compile (selected for compile)
[DEBUG] commons-logging:commons-logging:jar:1.0:compile (removed - nearer found: 1.0.4)
[DEBUG] commons-collections:commons-collections:jar:2.0:compile (removed - nearer found: 2.1)
[DEBUG] commons-digester:commons-digester:jar:1.5:compile (selected for compile)
[DEBUG] commons-beanutils:commons-beanutils:jar:1.6:compile (removed - nearer found: 1.6.1)
...

And what is in the WAR file is:
[DEBUG] adding entry WEB-INF/lib/commons-collections-2.1.jar
(verified this from the .war file)

This is contrary to the documentation on the web site:
http://maven.apache.org/guides/introduction/introduction-to-dependency-mechanism.html
Which says:
Dependency mediation - this determines what version of a dependency will be used when multiple versions of an artifact are encountered. Currently, Maven 2.0 only supports using the "nearest definition" - so you can always guarantee a version by declaring it explicitly in your project's POM.
I take this to mean that the POM is based on the parent pom.xml in a multiproject build, and the modules should inherit the version setting from the parent. So I haven't tried to specify the version again in a child pom.xml.

I came across this while converting a project from M1 to M2. The M1 WAR file contains version 3.1, as expected.

Hope to include a simple pom.xml to demo this later – schedule crunch at the moment precludes doing it now.



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Carlos Sanchez - 28/May/06 01:31 PM
I don't understand, you're saying that you have 3.1 in the parent and then 2.1 in the child and 2.1 is selected? That's the expected behaviour

John Casey - 22/Jun/06 01:59 PM
this is a dupe, but I'm not sure what the other issue ID is...it's related to transitive artifact resolution in a multimodule scenario being "sticky" and applying versions from one module to another module indiscriminately...

Carlos Sanchez - 27/Apr/07 11:12 AM
without more info this can't be reproduced